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Jerome Kern

You Were Never Lovelier: Lisa’s Home Bijou

May 15, 2020 by Lisa Grable 5 Comments

Rita Hayworth is a Latina tame-able shrew resisting Fred Astaire in Buenos Aires. Music and dancing with Xavier Cugat. Lisa's Home Bijou: You Were Never Lovelier (1942)

Film Festival: Latin Flavor

In You Were Never Lovelier (1942), Rita Hayworth plays a Buenos Aires princess in the style of “Taming of the Shrew.” Margarita Cansino was a dark-haired beauty who first was noticed as her father Eduardo’s ballroom dance partner. In her late teens she made a few movie appearances (Charlie Chan in Egypt). Then she dyed her hair red and became a star. We know Ms. Cansino better as Rita Hayworth, who helped bring a real Latin flavor to the movies.Rita Hayworth is a Latina tame-able shrew resisting Fred Astaire in Buenos Aires. Music and dancing with Xavier Cugat. Lisa's Home Bijou: You Were Never Lovelier (1942)

You Were Never Lovelier focuses on how the four Acuña sisters get to the altar with the men they love. The girls live a privileged and generally happy existence in Buenos Aires with their mother and strict father, Eduardo Acuña (Adolphe Menjou). Papa Acuña owns the nicest hotel in town and wants only the best for his daughters. He has laid down an inflexible rule for his hijas (daughters): the girls must marry in order of age, from eldest to youngest.

“It’s my invariable rule to distrust women’s taste in clothes. –That’s why he asked me to come by. …– Now you know as well as I do that women dress for one another and not for men. Delfina’s mom decked her out in fluff when I married her and she’s been decked out in fluff ever since. Does your son like fluff?” –Eduardo and María Castrolovelier-wedding-gowns

A beautiful wedding

Papa’s rule works fine with his eldest daughter. She falls in love with an acceptable groom whom she marries in a beautiful ceremony in the Acuña home. The bride wears white satin with a coronet to hold her veil. Her sisters, as bridesmaids, are a vision in chiffon and satin gowns with dropped waists and a bow at the bust, capped off by sweetheart picture hats. Each carries an armful of calla lilies. The two youngest sisters see these wedding festivities as the beginning of their chance at happiness. They both have nuptial candidates lined up, but in order for them to get married, the Number Two sister, María (Rita Hayworth) has to march down the aisle first.

lovelier-sisters
lovelier-rita
lovelier-wedding

“Oh but you have to be! Papa made it very clear that we can’t get married until after you do. –He says it’s our family tradition that the girls have to be disposed of, one, two, three, four. –And you’ll be the oldest now! –Oh Papa’ll get over that silly tradition. –No he won’t. Papa never gets over anything!” –Cecy, Lita, and María

A potential marriage candidate for María materializes at the wedding. Robert Davis (Fred Astaire) is an entertainer visiting from New York. He’s in Buenos Aires to indulge his love of gambling at the racetrack. Because he has run out of funds, he tries to line up a gig at Hotel Acuña. Xavier Cugat is the headline act there and “Cugie” promises Bob he’ll do all he can to bring him to Acuña’s attention. Cugat and his orchestra play at the wedding (don’t miss Lina Romay singing!) and bring Bob along to sing “Dearly Beloved.” Don Eduardo pays no attention to the song, then to further the injury, Bob meets María on the terrace and they take an immediate dislike to each other. Not realizing who she is, Bob gets in a conversation and strongly criticizes her father. No job for Bob.

lovielier-menjou-cugat
lovelier-cugat-poster
lovelier-lina-romay

“On second thought, I guess old “El Groucho” can wait. Don’t these overdone weddings bore you to death? They kill me. I always say, if two people want to get married, let ’em! They don’t have to go through a shindig like this. It’s murder!” –Bob

Fooling María

Don Eduardo would very much like for María to marry. He thinks that she has high romantic standards. He calls in María’s godmother for assistance in cooking up a plan. Acuña decides to play an imaginary secret admirer. He sends a note and flowers to her, but the gifts don’t excite her. A study of love letter reference books helps him attempt to write more passionate notes. María finally begins to respond to the daily missives and orchids. Her two sisters are ecstatic, thinking that their time may be at hand.

lovelier-orchids
lovelier-rita-in-love

“María’s as old-fashioned as a hoop skirt. –Ridiculous, I know my own daughter. –You think you know your own daughter. –I know there’s something wrong with her. She hasn’t fallen in love since she was 15 when she got starry eyed about that silly man on a white horse. –Lochinvar? –Yes you’d think she would have outgrown a tin hero by know. She’s probably waiting around for a myth to come to life!” –María Castro and Eduardo

Back to Acuña’s office Bob goes to ask for a job again. Through a mixup, he gets sent to the Acuña mansion to deliver that day’s love message and flowers. Unbeknownst to him, he becomes María’s Lochinvar, the knight-in-shining-armor of her dreams. After his delivery duties, Bob goes back to the Hotel Acuña with Cugat’s band to force an audition. He does a spectacular conga-tap, which Don Eduardo despises. Still no job for Bob.lovelier-conga-tap

Will they or won’t they?

María visits Acuña’s office to give him the good news that she is in love with Bob. Papa has a hysterical fit! He calms down enough to call Bob in to make a deal – Bob can play the secret admirer long enough to convince María he is a bad bet.

Bob is the main course at that night’s family dinner. While Bob is trying to convince María of his bad qualities, she sings “I’m Old-Fashioned” and captivates him. She is amazing in a dress of black lace and illusion with a low waist, cap sleeves, and diamond clips at her hip bones (the designer Irene outdid herself on this one!).

lovelier-dinner-dress
lovelier-old-fashioned

“But you’re streamlined, you’re today. Sister, I was raised amongst the grasshoppers. I am strictly from corn!” –Bob

Bob and María dance together and magic is made. As far as Bob is concerned, all bets with Acuña are now off. He would gladly be María’s champion, despite Acuña’s low opinion of him.

Music

Johnny Mercer and Jerome Kern provide the lively music for You Were Never Lovelier Latin romance. Song and dance numbers in the film include:

  • Shorty George – Fred Astaire sings this as a tribute to Harlem. Rita Hayworth joins him in a spirited jitterbug-tap.lovelier-shorty-george
  • Ding Dong Dell – This song is a tribute to weddings.
    lovelier-ding-dong-dell
  • You Were Never Lovelier – Fred’s romantic wooing of Rita.lovelier-you-were-never

[Did you see when Charo was on Dancing with the Stars? She was married to Cugat and sang with the band.]

You Were Never Lovelier is a light, fanciful, romantic showcase for the Latin beauty and allure of Rita Hayworth. Almost every frame of film she appears in could be used as a GI pin-up. Fred Astaire doesn’t stand a chance of remaining aloof from her charms very long. It’s worth the time to watch the romance develop, their fabulous dancing together, and see how the couple escapes the schemes of her controlling Papa.Rita Hayworth is a Latina tame-able shrew resisting Fred Astaire in Buenos Aires. Music and dancing with Xavier Cugat. Lisa's Home Bijou: You Were Never Lovelier (1942)

Resource Links for You Were Never Lovelier

  • http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0035583/?ref_=fn_al_tt_1
    • You Were Never Lovelier(1942) from IMDb
  • https://thehairpin.com/scandals-of-classic-hollywood-rita-hayworth-tragic-princess-ce599d6eec3#.s2qrpdvqj
    • Rita Hayworth, Tragic Princess from The Hairpin
  • http://www.reelclassics.com/Actors/Astaire/astaire-bio.htm
    • Fred Astaire biography from Reel Classics
  • http://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/person/129882%7C7620/Adolphe-Menjou/biography.html
    • Adolphe Menjou from Turner Classic Movies
  • https://www.otrcat.com/p/xavier-cugat
    • Xavier Cugat from Old Time Radio Catalog
  • http://www.timeout.com/buenos-aires/features/50/20-great-things-to-do-in-buenos-aires
    • Time Out Buenos Aires
  • http://www.scaruffi.com/history/latin.html
    • Latin American popular music from Piero Scaruffi

plumeria barAffiliate links: if you make a purchase using these links, I’ll receive a small compensation towards maintaining this blog, at no extra cost to you.

This is an update of a review that appeared originally in RETRO magazine, Nancy Eaton, editor.

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Filed Under: Culture, Movies Tagged With: 1942, Adolphe Menjou, Buenos Aires, classic films, Fred Astaire, Irene, Jerome Kern, Johnny Mercer, Latin America, Latin music, Lisa's Home Bijou, Rita Hayworth, wedding, Xavier Cougat, You Were Never Lovelier

Swing Time wedding and gambling: Lisa’s Home Bijou

August 3, 2018 by Lisa Grable Leave a Comment

Swing Time stars Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers in one of the best vintage weddings, romance, comedy, and musicals! Lisa's Home Bijou: Swing Time (1936)

Film Festival: Weddings, Hollywood Style

Swing Time (1936) opens with John “Lucky” Garnett (Fred Astaire) dancing on stage with all male dance troupe. His manager Pop Cardetti (Victor Moore) is backstage playing card tricks for money. Lucky is leaving show business to get married, to the dismay of his troupe. Lucky dresses beautifully in a morning suit, but his buddies convince him that he is out of fashion with no cuffs on his trousers.Swing Time stars Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers in one of the best vintage weddings, romance, comedy, and musicals! Lisa's Home Bijou: Swing Time (1936)

“Oh oh wait a minute! You’re not going like that! –why of course. Big church wedding, girl’s family very social, whole town there. –Well, I guess it doesn’t really matter. Just a hick town. –What doesn’t matter? –Last year’s trousers. –Last year’s trousers? –No cuffs!” – Dancer and Lucky

swingtime-groom
swingtime-bride

At the wedding venue, the bride, Margaret (Betty Furness), is very distressed at Lucky’s lateness for the ceremony. With all the shenanigans with the cuffs, Lucky is 90 minutes late for his wedding and Margaret’s father calls it off.

“I wouldn’t let you marry her for $10,000. –How about 20? –Not for 20,000! –25? –Not for 25! Say young man, where could you get $25,000? By dancing?” –Judge Watson and Lucky

Lucky decides to go to New York to work on making $25,000 so he can marry Margaret. He and Pop jump on a freight train and make it to the city. Right away they meet a very cute girl, Penny (Ginger Rogers), and Pop steals a quarter from her purse.swingtime-penny

Penny works at Gordon Dancing Academy. Lucky gets mistaken as a potential pupil when he goes in to try to return Penny’s quarter. Mr. Gordon (the wonderful Eric Blore) and Mabel (the hilarious Helen Broderick) meet Lucky and Pop. Lucky pretends to be a terrible dancer to stay in the lesson with Penny.

“Nothing’s impossible I have found / when my chin is on the ground / I pick myself up, dust myself off, start all over again” – Penny

swingtime-gordon-dance
swingtime-pickyourselfup
swingtime-mabel-pop

Gordon ends up firing Penny for teaching Lucky so badly and Mabel for accusing Pop of eating her sandwich. Lucky saves the day by leading Penny in a jubilant partner tap dance. Gordon makes an appointment for them to tryout for the show at the Silver Sandal nightclub.

Pop and Lucky are gamblers and the action takes place around their bets. They book a room in the same boarding house with Penny with no money, they try to get Lucky a tuxedo for the dance tryout by playing a version of strip piquet with a drunk Englishman, and playing roulette to win a band. But after meeting Penny, Lucky doesn’t want to end up with $25,000 so he has to go back and marry Margaret.

swingtime-ricardoRicardo Romero (Georges Metaxa) is the bandleader for Penny and Lucky’s tryout at the nightclub. He is in love with Penny so he won’t play for the couple. Lucky wins his contract so he has to play at the Silver Sandal and be part of Lucky and Penny’s success.

Swing Time stars Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers in one of the best vintage weddings, romance, comedy, and musicals! Lisa's Home Bijou: Swing Time (1936)
swingtime-fine-romance

The beautiful score from Jerome Kern and Dorothy Fields includes the unforgettable songs: Pick Yourself Up, The Way You Look Tonight, Waltz in Swing Time, A Fine Romance, Bojangles of Harlem, Never Gonna Dance (this song gets to me every time! Astaire knew how to put real feelings into his singing.)swingtime-never-gonna-dance

“Though I’m left without a penny the wolf was discrete he left me my feet / And so I put them down on anything but the la belle the perfectly swell romance / Never gonna dance never gonna dance only gonna love never gonna dance” –Lucky

A wonderful scene is when Lucky and Penny first kiss. Fred and Ginger had been romantic partners in a whole series of movies (in a meet-cute romcom kind of way) and had never kissed on screen. Here Penny determines to just kiss Lucky to move things along, but they end up behind a door so we still don’t get to see the kiss!swingtime-first-kiss

Why did Fred Astaire want to do a tribute to Bojangles of Harlem? Astaire had learned many tap ideas from the great Bill Robinson (Bojangles) and admired him greatly. Unfortunately, this incredible piece of dance history was done in blackface. The tap is part of the music. The song wouldn’t make sense without the taps. Astaire uses special effects in this number, along with 24 chorus girls.

swingtime-bojangles1
swingtime-bojangles2

Blackface was used in American shows going back to the 1830s. Minstrel shows featured mocking caricatures of controversial stereotypes of black people and were a popular form of traveling show in the 19thcentury. Used primarily by white actors to play blacks, a few black actors used blackface in order to appear in front of white audiences. By the 1960s, blackface had ended in the US. It is not something we want to see today as a reminder of a painful past. It’s hard to rate a movie when parts of it are so offensive. Watching this film can serve as a history lesson of past practices we do not want to repeat. You can watch the film to see the culture of the time without having to excuse the racism.

Swingtime is a beautiful classic movie with amazing dance, comedy, moving songs, and gorgeous Art Deco sets. Watch to see if Lucky can quit gambling, who will marry who, and a fine romance.

swingtime-wedding-venue
swingtime-wedding-clothes

Resource links for Swing Time

  • https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0028333/
    • Swing Time (1936) from IMDb
  • http://www.reelclassics.com/Actors/Astaire/astaire-bio.htm
    • Fred Astaire biography from Reel Classics
  • https://www.gingerrogers.com/
    • Official website for Ginger Rogers
  • http://www.pbs.org/wnet/americanmasters/george-stevens-about-george-stevens/710/
    • George Stevens from PBS American Masters
  • https://www.songhall.org/profile/Jerome_Kern
    • Jerome Kern biography from Songwriters Hall of Fame
  • http://www.dorothyfields.org/biog1.htm
    • The Dorothy Fields website

plumeria barAffiliate links: if you make a purchase using these links, I’ll receive a small compensation towards maintaining this blog, at no extra cost to you.

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Filed Under: Culture, Movies Tagged With: 1936, classic films, Dorothy Fields, Fred Astaire, George Stevens, Ginger Rogers, Jerome Kern, Lisa's Home Bijou, musical film, Victor Moore, vintage wedding

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Lisa Grable, Casa BouquetI’m an educator, grandmother, classic movie fan, sewer and crafter, and I love Hawaii. Read more about me …

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